Why Copenhagen is a modern day fairy tale

photo_by: Daniel Rasmussen

From wild Vikings to ancient castles and palaces inhabited by real princes and princesses, cobblestone narrow streets and a certain sculpture of a little mermaid. Copenhagen is a modern day fairy tale with a happy ending.

The cityscape of Copenhagen is an elegant mix of advanced modern architecture, waterways, open spaces, cobblestone narrow streets, old timbered houses, ancient castles and palaces. Copenhagen oozes of history, and the royal history is ever-present.

photo:Martin heiberg

A tour in and around Copenhagen harbour and canals will take you from the father of fairy tales Hans Christian Andersen’s Little Mermaid sitting on her rock at the entrance to the harbour to the modern architectural addition to the Royal Danish Library, The Black Diamond, housing restaurant Søren K, named after the famous Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard.

Copenhagen is a city that effortlessly combines old and new, preserving its 1,000-year history, yet always looking to the future with open arms, hearts and minds.

 

Once were Vikings

All Danes have a little Viking blood in them. From the 8th-11th centuries the population of Scandinavia was known as Vikings - Norse explorers and merchants, warriors and pirates who raided, enslaved and raped their way through Europe from around 800 to 1066. The Vikings settled all over Europe, some areas in Asia and the North Atlantic.

Havhingsten 'The Sea Stallion' in Roskilde Fjord - the world's largest reconstructed viking ship.photo:Martin Heiberg

Do not fret. We are a little more civilised nowadays. However, you will find many traces and artifacts from the Vikings and the Viking Age in Copenhagen and especially in the countryside, and the Viking city of Roskilde can be reached by 30 minutes with train, while Lejre Land of Legends and the Viking fortress Trelleborg and Frederikssund Viking Village all require a car.

Copenhagen was founded in 1167 by Bishop Absalon. Over the following years herring fishing brought great wealth to Copenhagen and in the 15th century, the city claimed status as the capital of Denmark after Roskilde. Under the reign of King Christian 4th in the 17th century, the city grew to become the important regional capital it remains today. Today, the capital region has a population of 1.9 million.

Copenhagen is the home of one of the world's oldest monarchies led by Her Royal Highness Queen Margrethe II of Denmark.

Her Royal Highness Queen Margrethe II together with His Majesty King Frederik X and His Royal Highness Crown Prince Christian photographed in connection with Her Royal Highness 80th birthday on 16 April 2020.photo:Per Morten Abrahamsen

One of the world's oldest monarchies

To fully understand the otherwise very modern and democratic Danes’ love for their royal family, one needs to look at our national identity. Denmark is a small country with a population of merely 5.6 million people, and many Danes perceive the royal family as moral protectors and representatives of our nation.

Danes who lived during World War 2 will remember King Christian 10th of Denmark riding daily through the streets of Copenhagen on his white horse during the German occupation. He was only accompanied by one guard. Danes saw it as a heroic act and a symbol of resistance. A light in the darkness. It made him one of the most popular Danish monarchs of modern times.

 

Modern royal family

Head of the present royal family is the Royal couple His Majesty King Frederik X and Her Majesty Queen Mary. Next in line to the Danish throne is their eldest son Crown Prince Christian. In addition to Crown Prince Christian, the royal couple's children include Princess Isabella and the twins Princess Josephine and Prince Vincent.

Many Danes regard His Majesty King Frederik X and Her Majesty Queen Mary as role models and representatives of a modern Danish family, balancing life between work and play. In recent years, His Majesty King Frederik X completed an Ironman in Copenhagen and is often seen picking up his kids from kindergarten in a Chrstiania bike, just like any normal Danish father. Thus the Royal couple is perceived as great rep-resentatives of Denmark and Danish values internationally. That is also how many of us justify their royal status and financial benefits paid for by the state.